This page presents the TFF 1996-2006 highlights archive from the legacy site, with links updated to the current Transnational Foundation site where matching articles exist.
What we are proud of today
- Network of more than 100 Associates – some of the best scholars, thinkers, activists and opinion-leaders of our time. Many of them have pioneered work that later became widely accepted fields: peace research, field-applied conflict-mitigation, humiliation studies, reconciliation research, multi-disciplinary academic+ work, nonviolence, alternative defence…
- Many analyses in academic journals and some 50 TFF books and reports.
- The founders have contributed to some 40 internationally recognised books beyond TFF’s own publications.
- Ever more partners worldwide – NGOs, institutes, Internet sites, etc.
- Early contributions to the development of alternative military and civilian defence, among them “Winning Peace” by Associates Fischer, Nolte and Oberg.

Respect for non-Western values
- Dialogue research in the 1980s before the end of the Cold War with American, Russian and Scandinavian scholars on economy, ecology and ethics.
- More than 1000 newspaper articles, book chapters and media interviews, including CNN, Radio Netherlands, Kyodo.
Having created TNN, The TFF News Navigator – the largest collection of both mainstream and alternative media on the Internet.
- One of the founders has given some 1200 public lectures and interviews around the world – TFF’s 100 Associates reach many thousands a year.
- Getting on the ground early and doing conflict diagnosis, prognosis and therapy. TFF was among the first to apply peace research in conflict zones and not just at a safe distance in research institutes.
- Long-range view of conflict formations and not just single spots at a time.
- Having kept peace research alive and kicking in Lund while Lund University closed down LUPRI, the Lund University Peace Research Institute (1963-1989) and the Danish government closed down COPRI, the Copenhagen Peace Research Institute (1985-2004). Yet other Nordic peace institutes became highly institutionalized and well-funded but lost the original altenativist and nonviolent thrust.

- Conflict-mitigation in ex-Yugoslavia since 1991, some 80 missions, 25 reports and books, the first being “After Yugoslavia, What?” from 1991.
- Mediation between Serbs and Albanians about Kosovo, the only sustained dialogue and an alternative peace plan – years before the bombing of Yugoslavia when peace was still a possibility.
- We wrote “Preventing War in Kosovo” already in 1992 and in 1996 presented a model for a negotiated solution, highly appreciated by the UN which, unfortunately, could not act at the time.
- Conflict analysis in Georgia, including Abkhasia and South Ossetia in the early 1990s.
- Alternative peace plans for the Balkans based on more than 3000 interviews.
- Contribution to the United Nations 50th Anniversary Volume. It was edited by TFF Associate Jonathan Power, a columnist with the International Herald Tribune and 50 other dailies around the world. We publish him every week since 1997.

- Participation in several UN-related projects and co-operation with various peace-keeping missions. We have worked consistently for the fine UN norm of "peace by peaceful means."
- The Learning Conflict program – teaching peace, conflict-understanding and reconciliation. Given all over the Balkans, in Palestine, various places in Europe, universities and to the general public.
- Training programs with the UN in Croatia and with the Council of Europe.
- Reconciliation seminars with Croat and Serb youth, media people, young leaders.
- Educational efforts – hundreds of lectures, training seminars, courses, visiting chairs, academic and public education, based on solid knowledge, theoretical as well as from the field.
- A plan for peace education and reconciliation training for Burundi’s Ministry of Education and NGOs.
- Making conflict-analysis and -mitigation in Iraq a priority when few others dared – see Iraq Forum and books and articles about alternatives to the war.
- Tasked by the UNHCR to produce a comprehensive conflict risk-assessment for Macedonia.
- The launch of our first homepage already in 1997 with the present one launched in 2006. It is one of the largest in the field with an average of 3000+ visits per day – or over 1 million a year.

- Our free e-mail service to about 20.000 direct recipients, reaching de facto 2-3 times more in 75 countries with Associate articles, PeaceBrowser and PeaceTips.
- Working also in the local community in Sweden, seeking to smoothen the integration of asylum-seekers and others coming from war-torn regions. See the project in Eslöv and Malmö, Sweden.
- Working with 12 civil society organisations in Burundi to empower, educate and train citizens in reconciliation and non-violent conflict-resolution as part of the country’s peace process. Burundi Forum.
- Having Paul McCartney – Sir Paul – as Honorary TFF Friend.
- What people say about us – and what they have said in the 1990s
- Having recently begun to work with conflict-resolution and reconciliation in Greenland

We are distinguished by…
- Scholarly based + field-work + education + policy-oriented + activism.
- Never only anti-violence – always pro-peace.
- Small, flexible, networking, broad scope.
- Multi-cultural, gender- and age-balanced.

Women’s empowerment
- Producing facts + criticism + constructive proposals – never only one of them.
- Remaining independent of commercial, party political, religious interests and every other special interest.
- Genuinely Non-governmental while many NGOs have become Near-governmental .
- All-volunteer – no one is employed or paid.
- Consistent long-term commitment to peace and to citizens in selected conflict zones.
- True to certain values, persistent in pursuing and stating them.
- High productivity throughout the network.
- People-financed. All achieved on an annual budget of about Euro 25.000 or US$ 30.000.
- Motivated by what we believe is important – seeking nothing but what we see as the truth.
- Largely critical of mainstream and, thus, politically incorrect to some extent.
- Unconditionally supportive of the UN norm of peace by peaceful means.
- More info in TFF Brochure.

Projects and Forums
- Reconciliation and forgiveness — Hammerich, Hårleman, Lindner, ObergSupporting reconciliation and forgiveness This is the full version of our overarching research effort which we developed during the year 2000.
- Iraq – early fact-finding, later mitigation, nonviolence and reconciliation TFF Middle East Area

“The Transnational Foundation for Peace and Future Research in Sweden” — It was made in Baghdad for us
- Burundi “Solidifying Peace in Burundi” An integrated project with 13 Burundian NGOs in the TFF Amahoro (Peace) Coalition TFF Burundi Area

Student in Burundi
- Nonviolence, Gandhi and India — TFF Nonviolence Resources Jan Oberg’s ten-article travelogue with photos
- European Union conflict handling — TFF EU Conflict-Management
- Sweden – Integration Project — A project by founder Christina Spännar on how to improve the integration of refugees and other immigrants in a small municipality in Southern Sweden – the global in the local… Sweden – Integration
- Annual reports 1996-2005
- Everything else about TFF About us
Photos
- All photos by Jan Oberg © Oberg,TFF 2005See Oberg’s photo galleries here
End notes & our gift to you
1. This page marks our 20th Anniversary. In substantial terms, we show you what we have done, what we do and, thus, where we are heading.
Other organisations make printed anthologies or anniversary books. That’s not our philosophy. And we don’t spend TFF Friends’ donations on celebrating ourselves.
2. If you want an introductory course to peace studies, world order and conflict transformation – select your main texts among the materials in the right-hand column and use the rest of this site as your library. TFF Associates have covered the Middle East, Korea, Africa and other international affairs over these 20 years. Just use the search engine on the front page.
This is our gift to you. TFF is your peace education site. Our way of celebrating TFF’s 20th Anniversary.
You are invited to reward TFF and its Associates around the world by supporting our ongoing peace work here.
TFF Associates provided think pieces and essential perspectives – and made predictions that stood the test of time
On why the post-Cold War period could become a great disappointment
TFF Statement 1989Leaving the Cold War Behind – How the West can co-operate and build peace with the Soviets
Jan Oberg 1990Coping with the loss of a close enemy. Perestroika as a challenge to the West
Jan Oberg 1991Alternatives to world disorder in the 1990s – Sustainability, Nonviolence, Global Ethics…

End of the the Cold War – Moscow Market
On September 11 and terrorism
Chaiwat Satha-Anand 1999International terrorism and the logic of terror
Jonathan Power 2001Is it possible for America to say ‘Sorry’?
Jonathan Power 2001For the arrogance of power, the US now pays a terrible price
Jonathan Power 2002Poverty could breed more Bin Ladens
Daisaku Ikeda 2001A spiritual response to September 11
Robert Jay Lifton 2001Giving meaning to survival
Johan Galtung 2002September 11, 2001 – Diagnosis, Prognosis, Therapy
Scilla Elworthy 2005 TFF PressInfo 227Tackling terrorism is women’s work
On the revival nonviolent politics and Gandhi
Richard Falk 1998Gandhi and the revival of non-violent policies in the late 20th century
Ashis Nandy 2001Gandhi after Gandhi – the fate of dissent in our times
Tom Weber 2001Gandhi’s Salt March as living sermon
Glenn D. Paige 2002Nonviolent Shanti Sena as an Alternative to Terrorist and Anti-Terrorist Killing and War
Riane Eisler 2004Revisioning the economic rules: Empowering women and changing the world
Richard Falk 2004A new Gandhian movement?
Chaiwat Satha-Anand 2005 TFF PressInfo 226Remembering the nonviolent September 11
Jonathan Power 2005Waging peace in 2006 – nonviolence is spreading

Salty feet, Dharasana Salt Works, Dandi, India
On nuclearism and nuclear abolition
David Krieger 1999A 12-Step Program to end the nuclear addiction
David Krieger 2002Nuclear terrorism and U.S. nuclear policy

Destruction, cruelty, human folly
Richard Falk & David Krieger 2002 TFF PressInfo 146Taming the nuclear monster
Jan Oberg 2002Can we learn to live without the bomb?
David Krieger 2003Ten myths about nuclear weapons
Jonathan Power 2003Can we avoid an Iranian bomb?
Gunnar Westberg 2005A terrorist attack with nuclear weapons could be worse than Hiroshima
On Ex-Yugoslavia and the international community
Cullberg, Schierup, Sommelius & Oberg 1991After Yugoslavia – What?
Cullberg, Schierup, Sommelius & Oberg 1992Preventing war in Kosovo
Kerstin Schultz 1994Build peace from the ground up – about people and the UN in a war zone in Croatia
TFF conflict mitigation team 1996UNTANS – Conflict-Mitigation for Kosovo. A UN Temporary Authority for a Negotiated Settlement
Biljana Vankovska 1999Macedonia after the Kosovo war
Jan Oberg 1999Preventing Peace. Sixty examples of conflct mismanagement in former Yugoslavia since 1991
Biljana Vankovska 2001The Macedonian agreement – restoring NATO and EU credibility rather than making peace
TFF AssociatesKosovo 1991-2006 – selected works
Jan Oberg 2003Macedonia 2002-2003 – War, Peace or Something Else?
Håkan WibergFormer Yugoslavia in 1990 – Why it had a bad prognosis
Aleksandar Mitic & Jan Oberg 2005 TFF PressInfo 228Kosovo – many options but independence

Fog over Kosovo
On the European Union’s peace deficit
Jonathan Power 1997Time to take Turkey into Europe
Per Gahrton 1999A European Civil Peace Corps
Christian Hårleman & Jan Oberg 2001 TFF PressInfo 112Peaceful Europe – Something different
Jan Oberg 2005 TFF PressInfo 231Is the European Union pro-peace?
Erni & Ola FriholtWe want a Constitution for the 21st century – not the 20th!
On Burundi
Jan Oberg 2004 TFF PressInfo 193Give Burundi’s peace a chance!
Chantal Mutamuriza, Adolphe Sururu & Jan Oberg 2005 TFF PressInfo 220Peace aid to post-war zones – the case of Burundi
The TFF Amahoro Coalition with 12 Burundian NGOs 2005The “Amahoro” (Peace) Coalition Open Center in Burundi – an idea paper with an appeal
On reforming the United Nations and its peace-building
TFF Statement 1991A United Nations of the Future
Fischer, Nakarada, Falk, Hårleman and Oberg 2000 The UN Agenda for Peace Revisited – Or from the Agenda to UNMIK in Kosovo…
Dietrich Fischer 2000Strengthening the UN – An ambitious agenda
Jonathan Power 2002The U.S.’ misuse of the United Nations
Richard Falk 2003What future for the UN Charter system of war prevention?
Hazel Henderson 2003 TFF PressInfo 187New opportunities for the UN
Richard Falk 2005Reforming the United Nations: A gloval civil society perspective
On why invading Iraq would lead to disaster
Jonathan Power 1999Sanctions are the worst weapon of mass destruction
Hans von Sponeck 2001Open Letter to the U.K. minister responsible for dealing with Iraq
Jan Oberg (2002)The most common misunderstandings about Iraq
David Krieger & Richard Falk 2002No war against Iraq
Hans von Sponeck 2002 TFF PressInfo 167Iraq – Twelve years of sanctions: Justified punishment or illegal treatment?
David Krieger 2002We can stop this war before it begins
Jan Oberg, 2003Reasoning against an Iraqi catastrophe
Jan Oberg 2003 PressInfo 180Losing all three wars on Iraq

Carpet dealer in Baghdad
- … and on alternatives in the Iraq conflict Brian Martin 2002Ousting Saddam without using violence Hans von Sponeck & Jan Oberg 2002 TFF PressInfo 171A road to peace with Iraq without war Dietrich Fischer & Johan Galtung 2002The Iraq Conflict 2002 – A Transcend Perspective Jonathan Power 2002 TFF PressInfo 161How Iraq might defeat the mighty U.S.A. David Krieger 2003Ten lessons of the Iraq war Jonathan Power 2005After Iraq’s elections, the U.S. and U.K. must leave and the UN take over Richard Falk 2005 TFF PressInfo 230Ending the war on Iraq
On the likely end of the U.S. Empire
Jonathan Power 1997American primacy is not a good thing
Jonathan Power 1999America is in danger of alienating the world
Jonathan Power 2001Clinton missed the largest opportunity of our age
Richard Falk 2002Will the Empire be Fascist?
Francis A. Boyle 2002The rogue elephant
Johan Galtung 2003The fall of the Empire
David Krieger 2002Policies rooted in arrogance are certain to fail
On world order and the future of humankind
Mahdi Elmandjra 1990 + 2003We have entered the era of the second war of civilisations
Jonathan Power 1997The world income distribution is worsening, thanks to globalization and liberalization
Jonathan Power 1998The expansion of NATO could lead us back to the Cold War
David Krieger 2001Millennial message – Three truths: The future matters, nuclear weapons are evil and life is a miracle
Johan Galtung 2000The Oslo Accords: from a flawed process to a flawed outcome. The Transcend perspective is an alternative
Kamran Mofid 2002Global Capitalism in Crisis Globalisation and Business for the Common Good: Theology and Economics working together
Jonathan Power 2002There need be no ‘Clash of civilizations’
Nur Yalman 2002Terror and cultural diversity in times of adversity
Daisaku Ikeda 2003Looking for Hope
Chaiwat Satha-Anand 2003War on ignorance – on reforming Islam and its role in the world
Brian Urquhart 2003World Order and Mr. Bush
Francis A. Boyle 2004Destroying world order. U.S. imperialism in the Middle East before and after September 11
Daisaku Ikeda 2005Toward a New Era of Dialogue: Humanism Explored
Kamran Mofid 2005From Poverty and Terrorism to Justice and Peace Making: Globalisation for the Common Good
On alternative, defensive civil and military security
Dietrich Fischer, Wilhelm Nolte and Jan Oberg 1989Winning Peace. Strategies and Ethics for a Nuclear-Free World
Dietrich Fischer 2000 PressInfo 93Blueprint for alternative defence
David Krieger 2001 TFF PressInfo 131Seven steps to improving U.S. and global security
Riane Eisler 2005 TFF PressInfo 221Where democracy, safety and democracy begin
Scilla Elworthy 2005Hearts and Minds. Human security approaches to political violence
On the psychology of peace
Robert Jay Lifton 1999Evil, Self and Survival
Jan Oberg 1999The world needs reconciliation centers
Riane Eisler 2000Reclaiming our humanity: Partnership education
Evelin Lindner 2001The lessons of humiliation
Christina Spännar, co-founder 2001 TFF PressInfo 138On Spännar’s doctoral dissertation about young people with roots in other cultures
Jonthan Power 2001Will the lost children of the streets be the next Bin Ladens?
Evelin Lindner 2002Humiliation or dignity: Regional conflicts in the global village
Robert Jay Lifton 2004Conditions of Atrocity
Annette Schiffmann 2005Purple Hearts – My Heart is Burning. About the wounded veterans from the war in Iraq
Evelin Lindner 2005Mature differentiation as response to terrorism and humiliation – Refrain from the language of ‘war’ and ‘evil’
On peace research and its developments
Jan Oberg 1998What is the purpose of peace research? – A debate
Jan Oberg 2001Conflict mitigation – Ten years of lessons and challenges
Else Hammerich 2001Working with conflicts in Zone One – The example of the “War on Terrorism”
Glenn D. Paige 2002Nonkilling global political science
Johan Galtung 2005Peace studies – A ten point primer
Annabel McGoldrick & Jake Lynch 2005Peace journalism and Reporting the World

Cheers…